Ordering of Sentences Examples with Rules

Understanding Ordering of Sentences Rules with Examples

Ordering sentences in reasoning refers to arranging a set of sentences or statements in a logical and coherent order to establish a logical argument or explanation. The order of sentences is crucial in reasoning to ensure the flow of information and the validity of the argument.

To solve sentence ordering questions, you need to identify the opening and closing sentences, the pronouns, and transitory words.

Follow the below mentioned rules to solve the questions on ordering statements:

1. Spotting the Opening Sentence

Start by identifying the opening sentence. Go step by step, begin by reading all the sentences, finding the main theme, and then looking for the opening sentence. Usually, this sentence introduces a problem or conflict.

2. Identify the Closing Sentence

Next, you need to figure out the closing sentence of the passage. This again requires you to read all the sentences mentioned in the option, read the introductory sentence, and then connect it with the last one according to the given theme. Usually, this sentence will have some sort of conclusion or solution to the key concern or conflict.

3. Spot the Transition or Linking Words

Now, look for transition words. The sentences with these words usually elaborate on or provide arguments for or against the key idea or theme. These words basically make the movement or shift from one sentence to another smoother and without a break.

Here are some examples of commonly used transition words:

3.1 Addition

Additionally, moreover, furthermore, also, besides

For Example:

He not only plays the guitar but also sings beautifully.

3.2 Contrast

However, nevertheless, on the other hand, whereas, although

For Example:

She studied hard; however, she didn't perform well in the exam.

3.3 Cause and Effect

Therefore, thus, consequently, as a result, hence

For Example:

The weather was bad; thus, the flight got delayed.

3.4 Time

Meanwhile, subsequently, later, before, after, finally

For Example:

She went to the store, and later, she went to the bank.

3.5 Comparison

similarly, likewise, in the same way, compared to

For Example:

The two cars have similar features; likewise, they have similar prices.

3.6 Example

for example, for instance, such as, to illustrate

For Example:

Many fruits are rich in vitamins, such as oranges and strawberries.

3.7 Conclusion

In conclusion, overall, all in all, to sum up

For Example:

In conclusion, the study suggests that exercise improves mental health.

There are many others that serve different purposes in connecting and organizing ideas within a sentence or a larger piece of writing.

4. Identify the Pronoun Antecedents

The final and important step is to spot the pronouns used in the sentence. These pronouns will help you determine the sequence of the subject better.

By identifying the types of pronouns and their possible antecedents, you can easily link the sentences and present them in the correct order.

• Relative pronoun: Consists of words like who, whom, whose, which.
• Demonstrative pronoun: Consists of words like this, that, these.
• Personal pronoun: Consists of words like he, she, him, her, you, they, it.

Example of Ordering Sentences in a Problem-Solution Scenario

Here's an example of the ordering of sentences where we have a set of sentences related to a problem-solution scenario.

Consider the following set of sentences:

1. The streets are heavily congested during rush hour.
2. Implementing a dedicated bus lane can help alleviate traffic congestion.
3. The current public transportation system is inefficient.
4. Increasing the frequency of trains and buses can reduce the reliance on private vehicles.
5. Building more parking spaces can encourage people to use their cars less frequently.

Now, let's try to order these sentences logically:

Step 1: The Problem is Presented

Sentence 1: The streets are heavily congested during rush hour.

Step 2: The Cause of the Problem is Identified

Sentence 3: The current public transportation system is inefficient.

Step 3: The Potential Solutions are Introduced.

Sentence 2: Implementing a dedicated bus lane can help alleviate traffic congestion.

Sentence 4: Increasing the frequency of trains and buses can reduce the reliance on private vehicles.

Sentence 5: Building more parking spaces can encourage people to use their cars less frequently.

Answer:

By ordering the sentences in this way, we establish a logical progression of ideas. We start by identifying the problem of traffic congestion (Sentence 1), then point out the cause (Sentence 3). Next, we introduce potential solutions, such as implementing dedicated bus lanes (Sentence 2), increasing public transportation frequency (Sentence 4), and building more parking spaces (Sentence 5).

Tips and Tricks to Solve Ordering of Sentences Questions

Selecting Words questions can be easily solved by learning ordering of sentences tips and tricks. These tips and tricks are very useful in finding the correct answer quickly and effectively, saving a lot of time.

Follow these tips and tricks while solving Sentence Ordering questions:

1. Identify the Topic Sentence

Look for the sentence that introduces the main idea. It often comes at the beginning or states the central theme. Start with this sentence while arranging others around it.

2. Connect Related Ideas

Look for words or phrases that show relationships like cause and effect, chronological order, or contrast. Arrange sentences that build upon or support each other in a logical flow.

3. Look for Transitional Words

Words like "however," "therefore," or "for example" indicate shifts or connections between sentences. Use these clues to determine the order of sentences and maintain coherence.

4. Check Sentence Structure and Grammar

Check the sentences for verb pronouns, tenses, and other grammatical hints. Ensure that the sentences fit together to form a grammatically sound paragraph after arranging.

5. Read into the Coherence

Read the complete passage after arranging to check if it's logically sound and makes sense. Make the necessary changes to ensure the passage is coherent.