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Antonyms Examples with Rules

Understanding antonyms rules and applying them is important to achieve good marks in placement exams. Antonyms examples are crucial to comprehend the basic principles of vocabulary building and comprehension. Individuals can improve their performance in the verbal ability section of placement exams by following antonyms tips and tricks.

Examples
Practice Questions

Understanding Antonyms Rules with Examples

Antonyms, also known as opposites, are words that have contrasting or opposite meanings. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) based on antonyms typically present a word or phrase and a list of options to choose the answer from. Here, one option is the antonym of the given word.

These questions test your understanding of vocabulary and your ability to identify words with opposite meanings.

Antonyms can be easily learnt with the concept of prefixes. Most of the antonyms for a given word are formed by adding prefixes before the given word.

For Example:

The antonym for honest is dishonest.

As you can see, just by adding the prefix 'dis-' before the word 'honest' , we get its antonym dishonest.

Although, while this is the general approach for antonyms, it doesn't fit a lot of contexts.

A lot of words have antonyms that can't be derived using the original word. They need to be learnt and remembered.

For Example:

The antonym of 'Deep' is 'Shallow'.

We cannot make the antonym of deep by adding a prefix in this case.

Antonyms Examples Using Popular Prefixes

Here are a few examples of antonyms formed using various prefixes for your reference:

1. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'de-'

  1. Construct - Destruct
  2. Activate - Deactivate
  3. Centralize - Decentralize
  4. Code - Decode
  5. Inflate - Deflate
  6. Integrate - Disintegrate
  7. Humidify - Dehumidify
  8. Encrypt - Decrypt
  9. Hydrate - Dehydrate
  10. Odorize - Deodorize

2. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'non-'

  1. Biodegradable - Nonbiodegradable
  2. Renewable - Nonrenewable
  3. Fiction - Nonfiction
  4. Toxic - Nontoxic
  5. Sticky- Nonsticky
  6. Verbal - Nonverbal
  7. Profit - Nonprofit
  8. Resident - Nonresident
  9. Linear - Nonlinear
  10. Alcoholic - Nonalcoholic
  11. Violent - Nonviolent
  12. Believer - Nonbeliever
  13. Uniform- Nonuniform
  14. Conformist - Nonconfirmist
  15. Perishable - Non-perishable

3. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'un-'

  1. Known - Unknown
  2. Done - Undone
  3. Able - Unable
  4. Clear - Unclear
  5. Fair - Unfair
  6. Certain - Uncertain
  7. Familiar - Unfamiliar
  8. Seen - Unseen
  9. Healthy - Unhealthy
  10. Reliable - Unreliable
  11. Stable - Unstable
  12. Tidy - Untidy
  13. Realistic - Unrealistic
  14. Common - Uncommon
  15. Ruly - Unruly

4. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'ir-'

  1. Reparable- Irreparable
  2. Responsible-Irresponsible
  3. Regular - Irregular
  4. Rational - Irrational
  5. Relevant - Irrelevant
  6. Reversible - Irreversible
  7. Resistible - Irresistible
  8. Replaceable - Irreplaceable
  9. Respective - Irrespective
  10. Revocable - Irrevocable

5. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'Anti-'

  1. Social - Antisocial
  2. Aging - Anti-aging
  3. Censorship - Anti-censorship
  4. Virus - Antivirus
  5. Applicable - Non-applicable
  6. Biotic - Antibiotic
  7. Depressant - Antidepressant
  8. Inflammatory - Anti-inflammatory
  9. Semitic - Antisemitic
  10. National- Anti-national

6. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'Il/Ill-'

  1. Legal - Illegal
  2. Logical - Illogical
  3. Legitimate - Illegitimate
  4. Literate - Illiterate
  5. Legible - Illegible
  6. Timed- Illtimed
  7. Well-defined - Ill-defined
  8. Well-mannered - Ill-mannered
  9. Well-prepared - Ill-prepared
  10. Well-intentioned - Ill-intentioned

7. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'Mis-'

  1. Understand - Misunderstand
  2. Interpret - Misinterpret
  3. Calculate - Miscalculate
  4. Behave - Misbehave
  5. Lead - Mislead
  6. Pronounce - Mispronounce
  7. Place - Misplace
  8. Judge - Misjudge
  9. Print - Misprint
  10. Inform - Misinform
  11. Conceive - Misconceive
  12. Use - Misuse
  13. Represent - Misrepresent
  14. Read - Misread
  15. Guide - Misguide

8. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'Im-'

  1. Possible - Impossible
  2. Perfect - Imperfect
  3. Moral - Immoral
  4. Patient - Impatient
  5. Mobile - Immobile
  6. Mature - Immature
  7. Balanced - Imbalanced
  8. Practical - Impractical
  9. Pure - Impure
  10. Proper - Improper
  11. Pervasive - Impervasive
  12. Probable - Improbable
  13. Plausible - Implausible
  14. Perceptible - Imperceptible
  15. Movable - Immovable

9. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'Dis-'

  1. Connect - Disconnect
  2. Agree - Disagree
  3. Organize - Disorganize
  4. Believe - Disbelieve
  5. Engage - Disengage
  6. Approve - Disapprove
  7. Respect - Disrespect
  8. Qualify - Disqualify
  9. Courage - Discourage
  10. Continuity - Discontinuity
  11. Satisfy - Dissatisfy
  12. Like - Dislike
  13. Please - Displease
  14. Connect - Disconnect
  15. Integrate - Disintegrate

10. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'A\An-'

  1. Theist - Atheist
  2. Typical - Atypical
  3. Symmetrical - Asymmetrical
  4. Political- Apolitical
  5. Synchronous - Asynchronous
  6. Sexual - Asexual

11. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'In-'

  1. Accurate - Inaccurate
  2. Visible - Invisible
  3. Active - Inactive
  4. Direct - Indirect
  5. Capable - Incapable
  6. Sensitive - Insensitive
  7. Secure - Insecure
  8. Dependent - Independent
  9. Sufficient - Insufficient
  10. Sane - Insane
  11. Tolerant - Intolerant
  12. Correct - Incorrect
  13. Adequate - Inadequate
  14. Comprehensible - Incomprehensible
  15. Considerate - Inconsiderate

12. Antonyms Without Prefixes

  1. Acquire - Relinquish
  2. Allocate - Deprive
  3. Ascend - Descend
  4. Coherent - Incoherent
  5. Comply - Defy
  6. Consolidate - Disperse
  7. Converge - Diverge
  8. Corroborate - Contradict
  9. Empirical - Theoretical
  10. Excerpt - Entirety
  11. Mitigate - Aggravate
  12. Pragmatic - Idealistic
  13. Qualitative - Quantitative
  14. Rectify - Perpetuate
  15. Transform - Preserve
  16. Utilize - Neglect
  17. Evaluate - Disregard
  18. Correlate - Disconnect
  19. Emphasize - Minimize
  20. Encompass - Exclude
  21. Extrapolate - Constrain
  22. Innovate - Stagnate
  23. Intricate - Simplistic
  24. Proactive - Reactive
  25. Skeptical - Credulous
  26. Systematic - Random
  27. Unprecedented - Conventional
  28. Validate - Invalidate
  29. Vanguard - Lagging
  30. Versatile - Specialized

Tips and Tricks to Solve Antonyms Questions

Antonyms questions can be easily solved by learning antonyms tips and tricks. These tips and tricks are very useful in finding the correct answer quickly and effectively, saving a lot of time.

Follow these tips and tricks while solving antonyms questions:

1. Pay Attention to Word Prefixes and Suffixes

Look for common prefixes and suffixes that can provide information about the meaning of a word and its opposite.

2. Consider the Context

Analyze the sentence or passage to determine the context of the word's usage. Sometimes, the context can reveal the intended opposite meaning.

3. Use Word Association

If you are not sure what a word or its opposite means, try connecting it to other terms or ideas you are already familiar with. Based on the associations you make, you can make educated guesses and infer the likely antonym.

4. Use Elimination Strategy

Read all the options and eliminate the ones that are clearly not opposites. Reduce your options to increase your chances of choosing the correct antonym.

5. Prioritize Root Words

Focus on the root/base word of the given word. Understand its meaning and identify its opposite by considering its logical and semantic roots.

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FAQsFAQs

How knowing rules will be effective in answering antonyms questions?

Knowing rules will be effective in answering antonyms questions in the following ways:

  • Promotes consistency and clarity while addressing questions.
  • Ensures accuracy and efficiency.
  • Helps eliminate incorrect options quickly.
  • Boosts confidence and contextual understanding.
  • Enables self-correction and improves language proficiency.
  • Facilitates learning other language skills.

How many rules are there in antonyms?

There are many important antonyms rules that help you solve verbal ability questions quickly in placement exams, interviews, etc.

Most of the rules used in the verbal ability section revolve around contextual understanding, reading comprehension, vocabulary, and general grammatical rules like sentence structure, subject-verb agreement, and the placement of various parts of speech such as pronouns, verbs, tenses, etc.

How to remember antonyms rules for a longer time?

To remember the rules for antonyms for a longer time, you must consistently practice, understand, and actively engage with the topic.

Here are some steps to remember antonyms rules for a longer time:

  • Understand the logic behind each rule.
  • Break them into smaller chunks.
  • Practice regularly and apply the rules in context.
  • Create visual associations like flowcharts or tables
  • Make mnemonic devices.
  • Review and revise the rules periodically.
  • Use study aids like flashcards or summaries.
  • Teach or explain the rules to someone else.
  • Relate the rules to real-life examples.

How does understanding examples assist in solving antonyms questions more effectively?

Understanding examples is a powerful tool for effectively solving antonyms questions. Examples of antonyms often illustrate how to apply the concepts of prefixes and vocabulary and ace the questions.

By studying the examples in the antonyms topic, learners can work on strengthening their vocabulary and get an idea of a probable antonym through prefixes and exceptions. This helps them find the correct antonyms in exams easily.

What are some helpful tips for learning antonyms?

Here are some tips to improve and learn antonyms:

  • Use flashcards and form word pairs for quick recall.
  • Access opposite words and make vocabulary lists.
  • Identify contrasting meanings in contextual reading.
  • Practice identifying antonyms through exercises.
  • Play word games to improve word association.
  • Access interactive online resources and tools.
  • Memorize word pairs through mnemonic devices.
  • Make charts or diagrams.
  • Regularly review progress and seek feedback.
  • Use antonyms practically by forming sentences.
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