Antonyms Examples with Rules

Understanding antonyms rules and applying them is important to achieve good marks in placement exams. Antonyms examples are crucial to comprehend the basic principles of vocabulary building and comprehension. Individuals can improve their performance in the verbal ability section of placement exams by following antonyms tips and tricks.

Examples

Practice Questions

Understanding Antonyms Rules with Examples

Antonyms, also known as opposites, are words that have contrasting or opposite meanings. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) based on antonyms typically present a word or phrase and a list of options to choose the answer from. Here, one option is the antonym of the given word.

These questions test your understanding of vocabulary and your ability to identify words with opposite meanings.

Antonyms can be easily learnt with the concept of prefixes. Most of the antonyms for a given word are formed by adding prefixes before the given word.

For Example:

The antonym for honest is dishonest.

As you can see, just by adding the prefix 'dis-' before the word 'honest' , we get its antonym dishonest.

Although, while this is the general approach for antonyms, it doesn't fit a lot of contexts.

A lot of words have antonyms that can't be derived using the original word. They need to be learnt and remembered.

For Example:

The antonym of 'Deep' is 'Shallow'.

We cannot make the antonym of deep by adding a prefix in this case.

Antonyms Examples Using Popular Prefixes

Here are a few examples of antonyms formed using various prefixes for your reference:

1. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'de-'

Construct - Destruct
Activate - Deactivate
Centralize - Decentralize
Code - Decode
Inflate - Deflate
Integrate - Disintegrate
Humidify - Dehumidify
Encrypt - Decrypt
Hydrate - Dehydrate
Odorize - Deodorize

2. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'non-'

Biodegradable - Nonbiodegradable
Renewable - Nonrenewable
Fiction - Nonfiction
Toxic - Nontoxic
Sticky- Nonsticky
Verbal - Nonverbal
Profit - Nonprofit
Resident - Nonresident
Linear - Nonlinear
Alcoholic - Nonalcoholic
Violent - Nonviolent
Believer - Nonbeliever
Uniform- Nonuniform
Conformist - Nonconfirmist
Perishable - Non-perishable

3. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'un-'

Known - Unknown
Done - Undone
Able - Unable
Clear - Unclear
Fair - Unfair
Certain - Uncertain
Familiar - Unfamiliar
Seen - Unseen
Healthy - Unhealthy
Reliable - Unreliable
Stable - Unstable
Tidy - Untidy
Realistic - Unrealistic
Common - Uncommon
Ruly - Unruly

4. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'ir-'

Reparable- Irreparable
Responsible-Irresponsible
Regular - Irregular
Rational - Irrational
Relevant - Irrelevant
Reversible - Irreversible
Resistible - Irresistible
Replaceable - Irreplaceable
Respective - Irrespective
Revocable - Irrevocable

5. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'Anti-'

Social - Antisocial
Aging - Anti-aging
Censorship - Anti-censorship
Virus - Antivirus
Applicable - Non-applicable
Biotic - Antibiotic
Depressant - Antidepressant
Inflammatory - Anti-inflammatory
Semitic - Antisemitic
National- Anti-national

6. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'Il/Ill-'

Legal - Illegal
Logical - Illogical
Legitimate - Illegitimate
Literate - Illiterate
Legible - Illegible
Timed- Illtimed
Well-defined - Ill-defined
Well-mannered - Ill-mannered
Well-prepared - Ill-prepared
Well-intentioned - Ill-intentioned

7. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'Mis-'

Understand - Misunderstand
Interpret - Misinterpret
Calculate - Miscalculate
Behave - Misbehave
Lead - Mislead
Pronounce - Mispronounce
Place - Misplace
Judge - Misjudge
Print - Misprint
Inform - Misinform
Conceive - Misconceive
Use - Misuse
Represent - Misrepresent
Read - Misread
Guide - Misguide

8. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'Im-'

Possible - Impossible
Perfect - Imperfect
Moral - Immoral
Patient - Impatient
Mobile - Immobile
Mature - Immature
Balanced - Imbalanced
Practical - Impractical
Pure - Impure
Proper - Improper
Pervasive - Impervasive
Probable - Improbable
Plausible - Implausible
Perceptible - Imperceptible
Movable - Immovable

9. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'Dis-'

Connect - Disconnect
Agree - Disagree
Organize - Disorganize
Believe - Disbelieve
Engage - Disengage
Approve - Disapprove
Respect - Disrespect
Qualify - Disqualify
Courage - Discourage
Continuity - Discontinuity
Satisfy - Dissatisfy
Like - Dislike
Please - Displease
Connect - Disconnect
Integrate - Disintegrate

10. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'A\An-'

Theist - Atheist
Typical - Atypical
Symmetrical - Asymmetrical
Political- Apolitical
Synchronous - Asynchronous
Sexual - Asexual

11. Antonyms Formed by Adding the Prefix 'In-'

Accurate - Inaccurate
Visible - Invisible
Active - Inactive
Direct - Indirect
Capable - Incapable
Sensitive - Insensitive
Secure - Insecure
Dependent - Independent
Sufficient - Insufficient
Sane - Insane
Tolerant - Intolerant
Correct - Incorrect
Adequate - Inadequate
Comprehensible - Incomprehensible
Considerate - Inconsiderate

12. Antonyms Without Prefixes

Acquire - Relinquish
Allocate - Deprive
Ascend - Descend
Coherent - Incoherent
Comply - Defy
Consolidate - Disperse
Converge - Diverge
Corroborate - Contradict
Empirical - Theoretical
Excerpt - Entirety
Mitigate - Aggravate
Pragmatic - Idealistic
Qualitative - Quantitative
Rectify - Perpetuate
Transform - Preserve
Utilize - Neglect
Evaluate - Disregard
Correlate - Disconnect
Emphasize - Minimize
Encompass - Exclude
Extrapolate - Constrain
Innovate - Stagnate
Intricate - Simplistic
Proactive - Reactive
Skeptical - Credulous
Systematic - Random
Unprecedented - Conventional
Validate - Invalidate
Vanguard - Lagging
Versatile - Specialized

Tips and Tricks to Solve Antonyms Questions

Antonyms questions can be easily solved by learning antonyms tips and tricks. These tips and tricks are very useful in finding the correct answer quickly and effectively, saving a lot of time.

Follow these tips and tricks while solving antonyms questions:

1. Pay Attention to Word Prefixes and Suffixes

Look for common prefixes and suffixes that can provide information about the meaning of a word and its opposite.

2. Consider the Context

Analyze the sentence or passage to determine the context of the word's usage. Sometimes, the context can reveal the intended opposite meaning.

3. Use Word Association

If you are not sure what a word or its opposite means, try connecting it to other terms or ideas you are already familiar with. Based on the associations you make, you can make educated guesses and infer the likely antonym.

4. Use Elimination Strategy

Read all the options and eliminate the ones that are clearly not opposites. Reduce your options to increase your chances of choosing the correct antonym.

5. Prioritize Root Words

Focus on the root/base word of the given word. Understand its meaning and identify its opposite by considering its logical and semantic roots.

FAQsFAQs

How knowing rules will be effective in answering antonyms questions?

Knowing rules will be effective in answering antonyms questions in the following ways:

Promotes consistency and clarity while addressing questions.
Ensures accuracy and efficiency.
Helps eliminate incorrect options quickly.
Boosts confidence and contextual understanding.
Enables self-correction and improves language proficiency.
Facilitates learning other language skills.

How many rules are there in antonyms?

There are many important antonyms rules that help you solve verbal ability questions quickly in placement exams, interviews, etc.

Most of the rules used in the verbal ability section revolve around contextual understanding, reading comprehension, vocabulary, and general grammatical rules like sentence structure, subject-verb agreement, and the placement of various parts of speech such as pronouns, verbs, tenses, etc.

How to remember antonyms rules for a longer time?

To remember the rules for antonyms for a longer time, you must consistently practice, understand, and actively engage with the topic.

Here are some steps to remember antonyms rules for a longer time:

Understand the logic behind each rule.
Break them into smaller chunks.
Practice regularly and apply the rules in context.
Create visual associations like flowcharts or tables
Make mnemonic devices.
Review and revise the rules periodically.
Use study aids like flashcards or summaries.
Teach or explain the rules to someone else.
Relate the rules to real-life examples.

How does understanding examples assist in solving antonyms questions more effectively?

Understanding examples is a powerful tool for effectively solving antonyms questions. Examples of antonyms often illustrate how to apply the concepts of prefixes and vocabulary and ace the questions.

By studying the examples in the antonyms topic, learners can work on strengthening their vocabulary and get an idea of a probable antonym through prefixes and exceptions. This helps them find the correct antonyms in exams easily.

What are some helpful tips for learning antonyms?

Here are some tips to improve and learn antonyms:

Use flashcards and form word pairs for quick recall.
Access opposite words and make vocabulary lists.
Identify contrasting meanings in contextual reading.
Practice identifying antonyms through exercises.
Play word games to improve word association.
Access interactive online resources and tools.
Memorize word pairs through mnemonic devices.
Make charts or diagrams.
Regularly review progress and seek feedback.
Use antonyms practically by forming sentences.