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Spring Boot Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Answers

Master Spring Boot with Practice MCQs. Explore our curated collection of Multiple Choice Questions. Ideal for placement and interview preparation, our questions range from basic to advanced, ensuring comprehensive coverage of Spring Boot concepts. Begin your placement preparation journey now!

Q121

Q121 What command is used to build a Spring Boot application using Maven for deployment?

A

mvn package

B

mvn compile

C

mvn install

D

mvn deploy

Q122

Q122 How can you specify the active Spring profile in a deployed application?

A

Using an environment variable

B

Modifying the application.properties directly

C

Hard-coding in the application

D

Using the Spring dashboard

Q123

Q123 What is the purpose of using a CI/CD pipeline in the context of deploying Spring Boot applications?

A

To ensure that the application is free from bugs.

B

To automate the deployment process.

C

To manage the application's users.

D

To optimize the application's performance.

Q124

Q124 What common issue should be checked first if a Spring Boot application fails immediately after deployment?

A

Incorrect application properties

B

Server compatibility issues

C

Network failures

D

Insufficient server resources

Q125

Q125 How can you address a failure in a Spring Boot application when it starts but is inaccessible externally?

A

Check firewall settings and network configuration

B

Increase the logging level

C

Decrease application load

D

Replicate the environment locally

Q126

Q126 What is the primary role of Apache Kafka in a Spring Boot application?

A

To provide database capabilities

B

To serve as a messaging system

C

To handle external API calls

D

To manage application security

Q127

Q127 How does Kafka's partitioning feature enhance message processing in Spring Boot applications?

A

By allowing concurrent processing of messages

B

By encrypting messages

C

By storing messages permanently

D

By validating message integrity

Q128

Q128 What is the purpose of a Kafka Consumer Group in the context of Spring Boot integration?

A

To group similar consumers for load balancing

B

To provide fault tolerance

C

To prioritize message consumption

D

To segregate consumer data

Q129

Q129 How does Kafka ensure data durability and high availability in Spring Boot applications?

A

By replicating data across multiple nodes

B

By using a single active node for data storage

C

By encrypting all stored data

D

By using cloud storage exclusively

Q130

Q130 How can you configure a Kafka Producer in a Spring Boot application to send messages asynchronously?

A

By using the @Async annotation on the producer method

B

By setting enable.idempotence=true in the producer configuration

C

By specifying linger.ms greater than zero

D

By calling the send() method with a callback

Q131

Q131 What is the advantage of enabling idempotence in a Kafka Producer configuration within a Spring Boot application?

A

To ensure messages are only processed once, even if sent multiple times

B

To increase the speed of message delivery

C

To encrypt messages

D

To automatically compress messages

Q132

Q132 What should you check if messages are not being received by a Kafka Consumer in a Spring Boot application?

A

The consumer's group configuration

B

The network connectivity

C

The topic subscription details

D

Incorrect consumer settings

Q133

Q133 How can you troubleshoot issues related to message order in a Kafka stream consumed by a Spring Boot application?

A

By ensuring all messages are sent to the same partition

B

By increasing the number of consumers

C

By enabling message encryption

D

By using a different message key for each message

Q134

Q134 Which tool is commonly used in Spring Boot for real-time application monitoring?

A

Nagios

B

Prometheus

C

Splunk

D

New Relic

Q135

Q135 What is the significance of Micrometer in the context of Spring Boot applications?

A

It serves as an application optimizer.

B

It is a metrics integration tool.

C

It enhances code quality.

D

It manages application configurations.

Q136

Q136 How does Spring Boot utilize the Actuator /metrics endpoint?

A

To configure application properties

B

To monitor application health and performance metrics

C

To manage application security

D

To handle incoming requests

Q137

Q137 How do custom metrics enhance monitoring in Spring Boot?

A

By allowing personalized security protocols

B

By providing detailed user analytics

C

By tailoring monitoring to specific application needs

D

By reducing data redundancy

Q138

Q138 What is the purpose of using the @Timed annotation in Spring Boot applications?

A

To measure the response time of methods

B

To synchronize method executions

C

To delay method execution

D

To time database transactions

Q139

Q139 How can you implement custom metrics in a Spring Boot application using Micrometer?

A

By using the Counter and Gauge classes from Micrometer

B

By manually logging metrics data

C

By using the Spring Boot CLI

D

By using JMX tools

Q140

Q140 What initial step should be taken when a monitored metric shows unexpected spikes in a Spring Boot application?

A

Reviewing the application logs for errors

B

Increasing server resources

C

Changing the metric collection interval

D

Restarting the server

Q141

Q141 How can the issue of missing metrics data be resolved in a Spring Boot application?

A

Ensuring correct Micrometer setup

B

Expanding the metrics storage capacity

C

Reducing the metrics collection frequency

D

Upgrading the application framework

Q142

Q142 What is a recommended practice for managing application configurations in Spring Boot?

A

Using hard-coded values in the code

B

Using external configuration files

C

Storing configurations in the database

D

Embedding configurations in the application

Q143

Q143 Why is it important to keep your Spring Boot dependencies up-to-date?

A

To increase the application size

B

To improve security and performance

C

To make the application slower

D

To complicate dependency management

Q144

Q144 What is the benefit of using Spring Boot's devtools?

A

To speed up the development process by enabling automatic restart and live reload

B

To enhance application security

C

To compress the application code

D

To manage application dependencies

Q145

Q145 How can Spring Boot help in improving the security of an application?

A

By enforcing strong password policies

B

By providing ready-to-use security configurations

C

By encrypting all data

D

By tracking user behavior

Q146

Q146 What is the advantage of integrating Spring Boot with a CI/CD pipeline?

A

To decrease code quality

B

To automate the build and deployment processes

C

To reduce developer collaboration

D

To increase development costs

Q147

Q147 What annotation is used in Spring Boot to schedule a task to run at fixed intervals?

A

@Scheduled

B

@Interval

C

@FixedRate

D

@Timer

Q148

Q148 What is a best practice when creating RESTful APIs in Spring Boot?

A

Using only GET requests for all operations

B

Using meaningful HTTP verbs and URIs

C

Using non-standard HTTP status codes

D

Ignoring statelessness

Q149

Q149 How can you effectively manage exceptions in a Spring Boot application?

A

By ignoring all exceptions

B

By using a global exception handler

C

By only logging exceptions to the console

D

By sending all exceptions to the client

Q150

Q150 What approach should be taken to optimize the performance of a Spring Boot application experiencing slow load times?

A

Adding more hardware resources

B

Increasing the number of application instances

C

Profiling and identifying bottlenecks

D

Reducing the amount of logging

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