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Spring Boot Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Answers

Master Spring Boot with Practice MCQs. Explore our curated collection of Multiple Choice Questions. Ideal for placement and interview preparation, our questions range from basic to advanced, ensuring comprehensive coverage of Spring Boot concepts. Begin your placement preparation journey now!

Q91

Q91 What challenge can arise when multiple Spring Boot applications are containerized and run on the same host?

A

Port conflicts

B

Memory leaks

C

Slow boot times

D

Version incompatibility

Q92

Q92 What is a best practice for managing application configurations in a containerized Spring Boot environment?

A

Storing configurations inside the container

B

Using external configuration files

C

Hard-coding configurations in the application

D

Using default configurations

Q93

Q93 How do you specify a base image in a Dockerfile for a Spring Boot application?

A

Using the FROM directive

B

Using the BASE directive

C

Using the IMAGE directive

D

Using the SOURCE directive

Q94

Q94 Which command in a Dockerfile is used to copy the Spring Boot application jar into the Docker image?

A

COPY

B

ADD

C

PASTE

D

INSERT

Q95

Q95 How can you optimize the build process of a Docker image for a Spring Boot application to reduce build time and size?

A

Using multi-stage builds

B

Using a single layer for all commands

C

Using uncompressed layers

D

Using larger base images

Q96

Q96 What is a common issue when a Spring Boot application in a Docker container fails to connect to external services?

A

Incorrect network settings

B

Incompatible software versions

C

Unsupported database drivers

D

Faulty application code

Q97

Q97 How can you troubleshoot a Spring Boot application that starts in a Docker container but is not accessible externally?

A

Checking the Docker container logs

B

Verifying the container's network settings

C

Ensuring the correct application port is exposed

D

All of the above

Q98

Q98 What does the Spring WebFlux framework in Spring Boot facilitate?

A

Building synchronous, blocking web apps

B

Building reactive, non-blocking web apps

C

Automated testing of web apps

D

Building microservices

Q99

Q99 In reactive programming with Spring Boot, what role does the Project Reactor play?

A

It provides a reactive library for implementing reactive APIs

B

It is a build tool

C

It is a dependency management system

D

It handles only synchronous operations

Q100

Q100 How does backpressure control the flow of data in reactive programming?

A

By speeding up data flow

B

By limiting data flow based on consumer capacity

C

By encrypting data

D

By automatically storing excess data in the cloud

Q101

Q101 What is the main advantage of using reactive programming for data streams in Spring Boot?

A

Increased security of data transmissions

B

Simplification of code

C

Ability to handle large numbers of concurrent data streams efficiently

D

Reduced memory usage

Q102

Q102 How do you define a Mono object that returns a single value asynchronously in Spring Boot's WebFlux?

A

Using Mono.just()

B

Using Mono.create()

C

Using Mono.single()

D

Using Mono.async()

Q103

Q103 What method can be used to combine multiple reactive streams in Spring Boot?

A

Flux.merge()

B

Flux.combine()

C

Flux.join()

D

Flux.zip()

Q104

Q104 Which operator in Project Reactor is used to handle errors in a reactive stream?

A

onErrorReturn()

B

onErrorContinue()

C

onErrorStop()

D

onErrorHandle()

Q105

Q105 When debugging a non-responsive reactive API in Spring Boot,
what is an initial step to identify the issue?

A

Checking the network connections

B

Verifying the reactive chain for blocking calls

C

Increasing server resources

D

Reducing the number of API calls

Q106

Q106 How can you trace and diagnose issues in a Spring Boot application using reactive programming?

A

Utilizing traditional debugging techniques

B

Incorporating logging and tracing frameworks like Sleuth

C

Using system-level monitoring tools

D

All of the above

Q107

Q107 What is the purpose of using @Profile annotation in Spring Boot?

A

To inject dependencies conditionally

B

To integrate third-party services

C

To enable conditional configuration based on the environment

D

To create asynchronous methods

Q108

Q108 How does the @Conditional annotation enhance Spring Boot's configuration capabilities?

A

By allowing beans to be loaded based on specific conditions

B

By automatically configuring beans

C

By enhancing the security of the application

D

By optimizing performance

Q109

Q109 In what way does externalized configuration benefit a Spring Boot application?

A

It allows configurations to be changed at runtime without redeployment

B

It simplifies the codebase

C

It speeds up the boot process

D

It reduces memory usage

Q110

Q110 What role does Spring Cloud Config play in managing Spring Boot application configurations?

A

It serves as a central server for managing external properties across all environments

B

It locally caches application properties

C

It encrypts application configurations

D

It manages version control for properties

Q111

Q111 How do you specify a property source in a Spring Boot application if the properties file is not named application.properties?

A

By using the @PropertySource annotation

B

By modifying the spring.config.name property

C

By using the @Value annotation

D

By renaming the properties file

Q112

Q112 How can you dynamically switch between different data sources in a Spring Boot application based on a specific condition?

A

By using @Primary annotation on data source beans

B

By using @Conditional on data source configurations

C

By creating multiple application.properties files

D

By manually switching the bean in the context

Q113

Q113 What is a method for applying fine-grained traffic routing rules in a Spring Boot application when using microservices?

A

Using Spring MVC controllers

B

Using Netflix Zuul as an API gateway

C

Using Spring Data REST

D

Using the @RequestMapping annotation

Q114

Q114 What should you check first if your @Conditional bean does not load in a Spring Boot application?

A

Bean definition conflicts

B

Environmental properties

C

The condition's logic

D

Classpath issues

Q115

Q115 How can you resolve issues related to external configuration properties not being recognized by a Spring Boot application?

A

Check the property file's location and format

B

Increase logging level to debug

C

Rebuild the application

D

Change the Spring Boot version

Q116

Q116 Which deployment option is natively supported by Spring Boot for web applications?

A

Deploying as a WAR to an external Tomcat server

B

Deploying as a standalone JAR

C

Deploying using FTP

D

Deploying via SSH

Q117

Q117 What is a benefit of using containerization with Docker for deploying Spring Boot applications?

A

Enhanced security features

B

Scalability and easy version control

C

Reduced memory usage

D

Automated data backups

Q118

Q118 What does the Spring Boot Maven plugin provide for application deployment?

A

It provides version management.

B

It automates the application deployment process.

C

It manages database migrations.

D

It optimizes performance.

Q119

Q119 Which feature does Spring Boot provide to simplify the deployment in cloud environments?

A

Automatic scaling

B

Built-in cloud-native features

C

Automatic resource allocation

D

All of the above

Q120

Q120 How does the Actuator 'health' endpoint assist in the deployment of Spring Boot applications?

A

It provides continuous integration support.

B

It monitors the health and performance of the application post-deployment.

C

It manages application scaling.

D

It enhances security protocols.

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