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Perl Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Answers

Master Perl with Practice MCQs. Explore our curated collection of Multiple Choice Questions. Ideal for placement and interview preparation, our questions range from basic to advanced, ensuring comprehensive coverage of Perl. Begin your placement preparation journey now!

Q121

Q121 Why might $@ be empty after an eval block?

A

The eval block contained no errors

B

Perl does not store errors

C

$@ must be initialized manually

D

Errors are not supported in Perl

Q122

Q122 What is the purpose of the DBI module in Perl?

A

Handles database connections and queries

B

Parses JSON data

C

Manages file operations

D

Creates HTML reports

Q123

Q123 Which method is used to establish a database connection in Perl DBI?

A

connect_db

B

DBI->connect

C

db_open

D

start_connection

Q124

Q124 What is the significance of RaiseError in DBI?

A

Automatically raises exceptions on errors

B

Ignores database errors

C

Prints database warnings

D

Disconnects from the database

Q125

Q125 What does AutoCommit => 1 do in a DBI connection?

A

Commits transactions automatically

B

Disables transactions

C

Delays commits

D

Requires manual commit calls

Q126

Q126 What does the following Perl DBI code do?
my $dbh = DBI->connect("DBI:mysql:database=test", "user", "pass");

A

Opens a file

B

Connects to a MySQL database

C

Starts a web server

D

Creates a new hash

Q127

Q127 What is the correct way to execute a SQL query in Perl DBI?

A

$dbh->query("SELECT * FROM users");

B

$dbh->execute("SELECT * FROM users");

C

$dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM users")->execute();

D

$dbh->run("SELECT * FROM users");

Q128

Q128 Why does DBI->connect return undef?

A

The module is outdated

B

The connection parameters are incorrect

C

Perl does not support databases

D

The database must be restarted first

Q129

Q129 Why does $sth->execute(); fail after prepare()?

A

The query is missing

B

Database connection is closed

C

The SQL statement has syntax errors

D

Perl does not support SQL

Q130

Q130 What is the purpose of the CGI module in Perl?

A

Handling file operations

B

Generating HTML and handling web requests

C

Managing database queries

D

Creating desktop applications

Q131

Q131 How does a Perl CGI script typically send content to a web browser?

A

Using print "Content-Type: text/html\n\n";

B

Using echo "text/html"

C

Using header("text/html")

D

Using send_html("text/html")

Q132

Q132 What does param() do in a CGI script?

A

Retrieves query parameters from a web request

B

Creates an HTML form

C

Executes a Perl function

D

Connects to a database

Q133

Q133 What will the following CGI code output?
print header(), start_html("My Page"), h1("Hello, World!"), end_html();

A

An HTML page with "Hello, World!" as a heading

B

A plain text output

C

A 500 internal server error

D

Nothing

Q134

Q134 How do you correctly retrieve a form parameter named "user" in Perl CGI?

A

$user = get("user");

B

$user = param("user");

C

$user = $_GET{"user"};

D

$user = request("user");

Q135

Q135 Why does a CGI script output "500 Internal Server Error"?

A

The Perl script contains syntax errors

B

The HTML code is incorrect

C

CGI does not support Perl

D

The browser does not support CGI

Q136

Q136 Why does param("name") return an empty value in a CGI script?

A

The CGI module is missing

B

The script did not receive a name parameter

C

Perl does not support CGI

D

param() requires an explicit return type

Q137

Q137 Why is use strict; recommended in Perl scripts?

A

It improves performance

B

It forces explicit variable declaration

C

It automatically fixes syntax errors

D

It disables warnings

Q138

Q138 What security risk does Perl’s eval function pose?

A

It may delete system files

B

It can execute arbitrary code if misused

C

It prevents secure database connections

D

It slows down execution

Q139

Q139 How can Perl scripts mitigate the risk of command injection?

A

Using system() for all commands

B

Filtering user input and avoiding system() calls

C

Disabling Perl warnings

D

Running scripts with root privileges

Q140

Q140 What is the purpose of Perl’s taint mode?

A

Improves script speed

B

Detects security risks in user input

C

Logs all executed commands

D

Disables certain functions

Q141

Q141 How do you enable taint mode in a Perl script?

A

use strict;

B

perl -T script.pl

C

set_taint_mode();

D

use warnings;

Q142

Q142 Why might a Perl script fail when running with -T (taint mode)?

A

The script has syntax errors

B

The script is using tainted user input

C

Perl does not support -T

D

The script is missing use warnings;

Q143

Q143 Why is storing passwords directly in Perl scripts a security risk?

A

It causes performance issues

B

Plain text passwords can be exposed

C

Perl does not support password storage

D

It makes scripts slower

Q144

Q144 What is one of Perl’s most common real-world applications?

A

Mobile app development

B

Game development

C

Text processing and automation

D

Embedded systems programming

Q145

Q145 How does Perl contribute to bioinformatics research?

A

It is used for high-performance computing

B

It helps in processing genetic sequence data

C

It controls lab hardware

D

It is used for 3D modeling

Q146

Q146 Why is Perl commonly used in network security applications?

A

It provides a built-in firewall

B

It has built-in encryption algorithms

C

It supports powerful text processing for log analysis

D

It replaces traditional antivirus software

Q147

Q147 How does the following Perl script help in system administration?
while () { print if /ERROR/; }

A

It reads a log file and filters for errors

B

It writes error messages to a file

C

It modifies log files

D

It creates new log files

Q148

Q148 How does Perl help in web scraping applications?

A

By creating databases

B

By automating HTTP requests and parsing HTML

C

By generating CSS files

D

By designing frontend UI

Q149

Q149 Why might a Perl web automation script fail unexpectedly?

A

The script has incorrect permissions

B

The target website structure changed

C

Perl does not support HTTP requests

D

The script requires a database connection

Q150

Q150 Why does a Perl-based ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) script crash on large datasets?

A

Perl does not support ETL operations

B

The script runs out of memory due to inefficient processing

C

Perl has a file size limit

D

Databases do not support Perl scripts

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