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NLP Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Answers

Master Natural Language Processing (NLP) with Practice MCQs. Explore our curated collection of Multiple Choice Questions. Ideal for placement and interview preparation, our questions range from basic to advanced, ensuring comprehensive coverage of NLP. Begin your placement preparation journey now!

Q31

Q31 Text preprocessing slows down significantly when applied to large datasets. What is a potential fix?

A

Use faster tokenization methods

B

Use smaller datasets

C

Skip normalization

D

Disable stemming

Q32

Q32 What is the primary purpose of POS tagging in NLP?

A

To identify stopwords

B

To label each word with its grammatical role

C

To tokenize text

D

To generate embeddings

Q33

Q33 Which of the following is a common POS tagging technique?

A

Rule-based

B

Bag-of-Words

C

Transformer-based

D

Embedding-based

Q34

Q34 Which Python library provides the pos_tag method for tagging words?

A

spaCy

B

nltk

C

TextBlob

D

pandas

Q35

Q35 What is the main challenge of POS tagging for ambiguous words like "can"?

A

Lack of training data

B

Ambiguity in context

C

Complex tokenization

D

Non-standard text

Q36

Q36 How does POS tagging assist in Named Entity Recognition (NER)?

A

It identifies word context

B

It detects sentence structure

C

It assigns roles to entities

D

It identifies grammatical errors

Q37

Q37 Which POS tagging method uses hidden states to model word sequences?

A

Rule-based

B

Hidden Markov Model

C

Bag-of-Words

D

Embedding-based

Q38

Q38 How do you perform POS tagging using spaCy in Python?

A

nlp.pos(text)

B

nlp(text).pos_

C

nlp(text)

D

nlp.pos_tags(text)

Q39

Q39 Which attribute of spaCy tokens can be used to get the POS tag?

A

text

B

lemma_

C

pos_

D

tag_

Q40

Q40 How do you display the detailed POS tags of a sentence using nltk?

A

pos_tag(sentence)

B

pos_tag(word_tokenize(sentence))

C

tag(sentence)

D

tokenize(sentence)

Q41

Q41 A POS tagging model incorrectly tags all nouns as verbs. What could be a likely issue?

A

Incorrect tokenization

B

Insufficient training data

C

Incorrect tagging logic

D

Normalization errors

Q42

Q42 A POS tagging system struggles with unseen words in a test dataset. What should you use?

A

Rule-based methods

B

Pre-trained embeddings

C

Bag-of-Words

D

Word frequency analysis

Q43

Q43 A POS tagging pipeline fails to distinguish between “book” as a noun and a verb. What should you improve?

A

Tagging rules

B

Context modeling

C

Tokenization

D

Dataset size

Q44

Q44 What is the primary goal of Named Entity Recognition (NER)?

A

Identify grammatical errors

B

Classify entities into predefined categories

C

Generate embeddings

D

Tokenize text

Q45

Q45 Which of the following is a commonly recognized entity type in NER?

A

Noun

B

Location

C

Verb

D

Adjective

Q46

Q46 How does context affect the performance of NER models?

A

Context doesn’t affect

B

Improves recognition of ambiguous entities

C

Reduces performance

D

No impact

Q47

Q47 Which algorithm is commonly used for NER tasks?

A

Decision Tree

B

K-Means

C

Conditional Random Fields (CRF)

D

Linear Regression

Q48

Q48 What is the role of a gazetteer in NER?

A

Provides training data

B

Generates embeddings

C

Lists predefined entities

D

Tokenizes text

Q49

Q49 Which neural network architecture is commonly paired with CRF for NER?

A

RNN

B

CNN

C

LSTM

D

Transformer

Q50

Q50 Which library in Python provides a pretrained NER model using spacy?

A

nltk

B

spaCy

C

TextBlob

D

pandas

Q51

Q51 How do you extract named entities using spaCy?

A

doc.entities

B

doc.ents

C

doc.tokens

D

doc.entity_types

Q52

Q52 How do you train a custom NER model using spaCy?

A

Update the pipeline

B

Modify stopwords

C

Train a new word2vec model

D

Manually tag data

Q53

Q53 An NER model incorrectly tags all city names as organizations. What is a likely issue?

A

Poor tokenization

B

Ambiguous training data

C

Incorrect embeddings

D

Low batch size

Q54

Q54 An NER model fails to recognize new entities in a specific domain. What should you do?

A

Use a gazetteer

B

Ignore domain data

C

Train on unrelated datasets

D

Reduce model size

Q55

Q55 An NER model struggles to generalize across different datasets. What technique can help?

A

Train a larger model

B

Use domain adaptation

C

Skip embedding layers

D

Reduce training data

Q56

Q56 What is the main purpose of word embeddings in NLP?

A

To tokenize text

B

To capture semantic meaning of words

C

To remove stopwords

D

To perform lemmatization

Q57

Q57 Which method does GloVe use to learn word embeddings?

A

Probabilistic models

B

Matrix factorization

C

Recurrent networks

D

Transformers

Q58

Q58 What is the difference between Word2Vec and GloVe?

A

Word2Vec is count-based, GloVe is predictive

B

Word2Vec uses local context, GloVe uses global context

C

Word2Vec uses global statistics

D

GloVe ignores word frequency

Q59

Q59 Which of the following training modes is available in Word2Vec?

A

Skip-gram

B

Bag-of-Words

C

LSTM

D

Transformer

Q60

Q60 Why are pre-trained embeddings like GloVe preferred over training from scratch?

A

They are less accurate

B

They reduce training time

C

They ignore rare words

D

They work with any language

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