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Automation Testing Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Answers

Master Automation Testing with Practice MCQs. Explore our curated collection of Multiple Choice Questions. Ideal for placement and interview preparation, our questions range from basic to advanced, ensuring comprehensive coverage of Automation Testing concepts. Begin your placement preparation journey now!

Q121

Q121 Why is it necessary to test on real devices in mobile automation?

A

To ensure hardware compatibility

B

To verify app responsiveness

C

To simulate network conditions

D

To identify crashes

Q122

Q122 Which automation tool is best suited for cross-platform mobile testing?

A

Appium

B

Selenium

C

Calabash

D

Espresso

Q123

Q123 What is a limitation of using emulators for mobile automation testing?

A

Limited hardware interaction

B

Faster execution

C

Accurate performance metrics

D

Wide device coverage

Q124

Q124 Write an Appium command to tap on a button with the ID "loginButton."

A

driver.findElement(By.id("loginButton")).click();

B

driver.tap(By.id("loginButton"));

C

driver.tap("loginButton");

D

findElement(By.id("loginButton")).click();

Q125

Q125 Write an Appium script to scroll down until a specific element is visible.

A

driver.scrollTo("elementName");

B

driver.findElement(MobileBy.AndroidUIAutomator(new UiScrollable().scrollIntoView(text(elementName));));

C

scrollTo("elementName");

D

driver.scroll("elementName");

Q126

Q126 Write an Appium script to switch to a web view in a hybrid mobile application.

A

driver.switchTo().context("WEBVIEW");

B

driver.switchTo().view("WEBVIEW");

C

driver.web("WEBVIEW");

D

switchToWeb("WEBVIEW");

Q127

Q127 Why might a mobile automation test fail on an emulator but pass on a real device?

A

Emulator performance issues

B

Network simulation limitations

C

Hardware feature unavailability

D

Software compatibility issues

Q128

Q128 Why might an Appium script throw a "NoSuchElementException" during execution?

A

Incorrect locator strategy

B

Element not interactable

C

Element not visible

D

Driver not initialized

Q129

Q129 What is the primary benefit of API automation testing?

A

Faster execution

B

Improved test coverage

C

Reduced dependency on the UI

D

Enhanced reporting

Q130

Q130 What is a key challenge in API automation testing?

A

Managing dynamic endpoints

B

Validating JSON responses

C

Handling authentication

D

Endpoint stability

Q131

Q131 Which tool is widely used for API automation testing?

A

Postman

B

Appium

C

JUnit

D

Selenium

Q132

Q132 Write a Python script using the requests library to send a GET request to an API.

A

import requests; response = requests.get("https://api.example.com"); print(response.status_code)

B

from requests import get; print(get("api.example.com"))

C

requests.get("url")

D

get("https://example.com")

Q133

Q133 Write a JavaScript snippet using Axios to send a POST request with a JSON body.

A

axios.post('url', { key: 'value' });

B

post.axios('url', { key: 'value' });

C

axios.post('url', 'key=value');

D

post.url(axios)

Q134

Q134 Write a Java method to validate the status code of an API response.

A

HttpClient.get("url"); status = response.getStatus();

B

HttpResponse response = client.send(request); System.out.println(response.statusCode());

C

HttpResponse client.status(200);

D

HttpRequest.get().status()

Q135

Q135 Why might an API test fail even if the endpoint is correct?

A

Incorrect headers

B

Invalid authentication tokens

C

Unsupported HTTP methods

D

Payload mismatch

Q136

Q136 Why might an API test return inconsistent response times?

A

Server load

B

Network latency

C

Backend processing delays

D

High API traffic

Q137

Q137 What is a key best practice in automation testing?

A

Automating all tests

B

Automating repetitive and stable tests

C

Using hardcoded data

D

Skipping regression tests

Q138

Q138 Why should test scripts be modular and reusable?

A

To reduce test maintenance

B

To improve execution speed

C

To increase test failures

D

To simplify debugging

Q139

Q139 What is a disadvantage of excessive automation in testing?

A

High test coverage

B

Increased test execution time

C

Higher maintenance costs

D

Improved test quality

Q140

Q140 Write a Selenium WebDriver command to wait for an element to be visible.

A

WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.id("element")));

B

driver.wait(10, "id");

C

driver.visibilityWait("id", 10);

D

waitForVisible(driver, "element", 10);

Q141

Q141 Write a Python function to log test execution results to a file.

A

def log_results(file, result): with open(file, 'w') as f: f.write(result)

B

def log(file, result): open(file, 'a').write(result)

C

def log_results(file, result): with open(file, 'a') as f: f.write(result)

D

def log_test(file, result): print(file, result)

Q142

Q142 Why is it important to use proper naming conventions in test scripts?

A

To make scripts readable

B

To improve test speed

C

To reduce execution errors

D

To increase script length

Q143

Q143 Why might an automated test script fail intermittently?

A

Poor synchronization

B

Incorrect test data

C

Flaky tests

D

All of these

Q144

Q144 What is the primary goal of using case studies in automation testing?

A

To analyze real-world challenges

B

To explore tool features

C

To test only APIs

D

To simplify debugging

Q145

Q145 Why are case studies important for learning automation testing?

A

They provide practical examples

B

They highlight tool limitations

C

They focus only on successes

D

They are tool-specific

Q146

Q146 What is a major challenge highlighted in case studies about cross-browser testing?

A

Tool incompatibility

B

Dynamic UI elements

C

Flaky tests

D

All of these

Q147

Q147 Write a Selenium WebDriver script to handle a dropdown menu.

A

Select dropdown = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("menu"))); dropdown.selectByVisibleText("Option1");

B

driver.findElement(By.id("menu")).select("Option1");

C

dropdown.select("Option1");

D

select.dropdown("menu", "Option1");

Q148

Q148 Write a Python function using Pytest to validate API responses in a test case.

A

def test_api(): response = requests.get("https://api.example.com"); assert response.status_code == 200

B

def validate_api(): assert requests.get("url").status_code(200)

C

test_api(): assert 200, get("url")

D

validate(): requests.get("url") == 200

Q149

Q149 Why is test data preparation important in automation testing case studies?

A

To ensure realistic scenarios

B

To reduce execution time

C

To simplify frameworks

D

To increase execution speed

Q150

Q150 Why might a case study highlight "maintenance costs" as a challenge in automation testing?

A

Frequent updates in scripts

B

Lack of skilled resources

C

Tool limitations

D

All of these

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